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Section 8 rent versus market rent in California

The largest 2-bedroom voucher premium in California is +$1,838 in Santa Cruz County.

HUD FY2026 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent and Census median gross rent for each county.

Largest premium
+$1,838
Santa Cruz County
2-bedroom FMR
$4,214
FY2026
Census rent
$2,376
B25031
Counties
57
California

Counties in California

1Santa Cruz County$4,214$2,376$88B25031+$1,838$3,440$4,350
7San Benito County$2,902$1,850$95B25031+$1,052$2,830$2,830
12Napa County$3,315$2,331$87B25031+$984
14Santa Barbara County$3,124$2,150$63B25031+$974$3,520$3,520
40Marin County$3,604$2,794$86B25031+$810
50Los Angeles County$2,903$2,127$9B25031+$776$2,070$4,350
51Orange County$3,236$2,460$15B25031+$776$2,760$3,280
74San Diego County$3,001$2,290$15B25031+$711$1,460$4,500
112Sonoma County$2,827$2,207$34B25031+$620
113San Luis Obispo County$2,671$2,052$45B25031+$619
128Monterey County$2,684$2,088$37B25031+$596
162Contra Costa County$2,912$2,354$30B25031+$558
173El Dorado County$2,255$1,711$74B25031+$544$1,450$3,210
187Santa Clara County$3,483$2,950$32B25031+$533$2,540$4,740
244San Bernardino County$2,201$1,717$25B25031+$484$2,070$3,300
250San Francisco County$3,604$3,124$65B25031+$480
258Sacramento County$2,255$1,783$17B25031+$472$1,350$3,380
309Ventura County$2,693$2,249$38B25031+$444$2,190$3,690
421Riverside County$2,201$1,810$21B25031+$391$1,830$2,780
426San Mateo County$3,604$3,215$45B25031+$389$3,300$4,030
474Inyo County$1,514$1,143$123B25031+$371
499Alameda County$2,912$2,552$28B25031+$360$3,300$3,300
579Mendocino County$1,713$1,381$43B25031+$332
598Fresno County$1,664$1,337$22B25031+$327
604Imperial County$1,362$1,037$40B25031+$325
628Shasta County$1,590$1,270$47B25031+$320
669Tulare County$1,474$1,166$26B25031+$308
672Lassen County$1,279$972$89B25031+$307
754Yuba County$1,550$1,261$74B25031+$289
767Kern County$1,483$1,197$18B25031+$286$1,970$2,430
770Merced County$1,503$1,217$38B25031+$286
797Kings County$1,469$1,190$64B25031+$279
812Trinity County$1,202$925$793B25031+$277
907Sutter County$1,550$1,292$57B25031+$258$2,360$2,360
943Modoc County$1,108$856$80B25031+$252
1007Del Norte County$1,370$1,127$56B25031+$243
1016Yolo County$2,104$1,862$55B25031+$242
1034Glenn County$1,362$1,124$88B25031+$238
1077Siskiyou County$1,249$1,015$69B25031+$234
1094Plumas County$1,411$1,179$202B25031+$232
1108Tehama County$1,362$1,131$59B25031+$231
1116Placer County$2,255$2,025$54B25031+$230$1,540$3,380
1124Amador County$1,698$1,470$115B25031+$228$1,640$1,770
1191Tuolumne County$1,589$1,368$198B25031+$221
1224Humboldt County$1,550$1,334$52B25031+$216
1243Mariposa County$1,454$1,240$151B25031+$214
1291Butte County$1,625$1,417$32B25031+$208
1333Stanislaus County$1,758$1,554$38B25031+$204
1387Lake County$1,549$1,351$95B25031+$198
1565Colusa County$1,306$1,128$77B25031+$178
1577Madera County$1,376$1,199$53B25031+$177
1594Calaveras County$1,542$1,367$160B25031+$175
1717Nevada County$1,813$1,648$95B25031+$165$2,420$2,420
2123San Joaquin County$1,742$1,609$36B25031+$133
2629Solano County$2,178$2,093$43B25031+$85$1,580$1,580
3103Mono County$1,675$1,795$534B25031-$120
3137Alpine County$1,529$3,501B25031-$1,972

Method

The voucher premium is the FY2026 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent minus the Census median gross rent for the same county. The Census rent is ACS 2024 5-year table B25031, 2-bedroom median (column B25031004), when that estimate is published and positive. Otherwise it is ACS table B25064, median gross rent. The margin of error on the premium is the ACS margin of error on that rent, because the Fair Market Rent is a HUD schedule. Other bedroom rows use B25031 when that bedroom median is published. When a county file has town Fair Market Rents and no single county schedule, the county rent is the population-weighted mean of the town rents, rounded half up. The Small Area FMR range is the low and high ZIP Small Area FMR inside the county. Rank is the premium, then the county name. A county is left out when both the 2-bedroom B25031 median and the B25064 median are missing or not positive.

Source: HUD FY2026 Fair Market Rents and Small Area FMRs, effective 2025-10-01, retrieved 2026-10-09, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html, and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year tables B25031 and B25064, as of 2024-07-01 (data years 2020-2024), retrieved 2026-10-09, https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT5Y2024.B25031.

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest 2-bedroom voucher premium in California?

Santa Cruz County at +$1,838. The FY2026 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent is $4,214. The Census median gross rent is $2,376 (margin of error $88), from B25031.