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Highest rent-to-income ratios in Montana

Musselshell County leads Montana at 37.56% of renter median income, on a median rent of $1,138 and a renter median household income of $36,359. Census median rent as a share of renter household income, beside the official HUD income limits for each county.

Highest rent-to-income
37.56%
Musselshell County
Median gross rent
$1,138
ACS B25064
Renter median income
$36,359
ACS B25119
State ratio
26.92%
State medians

Counties ranked by rent-to-income

1Musselshell County$1,138$614$36,359$11,18837.56%$45,500$72,800
2Broadwater County$955$130$31,806$11,99736.03%$50,950$81,500
3Sanders County$820$54$28,304$5,27334.77%$45,500$72,800
4Lincoln County$762$90$29,317$6,53231.19%$45,500$72,800
5Ravalli County$1,054$66$41,079$4,51130.79%$46,450$74,300
6Gallatin County$1,694$60$68,740$4,17429.57%$65,100$104,150
7Granite County$675$145$27,699$11,09029.24%$45,500$72,800
8Mineral County$801$127$33,148$18,78129.00%$45,500$72,800
9Missoula County$1,190$32$49,309$3,03028.96%$54,150$86,650
10Carter County$824$70$34,250$25,89428.87%$45,500$72,800
11Yellowstone County$1,131$37$47,148$2,84028.79%$53,400$85,450
12Flathead County$1,142$42$48,137$4,31228.47%$50,750$81,200
13Silver Bow County$863$78$37,161$5,24127.87%$45,500$72,800
14Lake County$901$42$40,231$3,19226.87%$45,500$72,800
15Custer County$893$101$40,000$6,97026.79%$48,950$78,300
16Cascade County$939$28$42,381$2,12826.59%$45,500$72,800
17Sweet Grass County$1,149$103$51,875$12,34026.58%$48,650$77,850
18Wheatland County$730$62$34,063$23,40525.72%$45,500$72,800
19Hill County$776$57$36,556$2,19925.47%$45,500$72,800
20Treasure County$850$509$40,313$21,79625.30%$45,500$72,800
21Lewis and Clark County$1,102$46$52,861$4,61225.02%$58,850$94,150
22Valley County$767$153$37,547$7,02224.51%$48,450$77,500
23Stillwater County$961$47$47,583$11,73024.24%$56,150$89,850
24Park County$976$84$48,615$3,68624.09%$47,800$76,500
25Toole County$826$162$41,849$2,62423.69%$45,500$72,800
26Roosevelt County$705$70$36,838$5,85822.97%$45,500$72,800
27Pondera County$784$117$42,750$4,71822.01%$45,500$72,800
28Fergus County$954$87$52,686$8,12321.73%$45,500$72,800
29Sheridan County$746$60$41,705$26,00721.47%$47,400$75,850
30Phillips County$536$183$30,156$25,14221.33%$45,500$72,800
31Glacier County$548$107$31,161$10,63321.10%$45,500$72,800
32Powell County$820$85$47,326$7,18820.79%$45,500$72,800
33Deer Lodge County$696$60$40,179$13,02220.79%$45,500$72,800
34Meagher County$1,263$264$73,250$32,53220.69%$45,500$72,800
35Beaverhead County$837$43$48,702$3,85220.62%$45,500$72,800
36Teton County$730$76$43,333$13,04620.22%$45,500$72,800
37Richland County$917$58$55,197$7,87219.94%$48,300$77,300
38Petroleum County$800$227$48,333$25,95819.86%$45,500$72,800
39Rosebud County$672$48$41,089$6,18419.63%$45,500$72,800
40Dawson County$815$120$49,931$11,76219.59%$50,350$80,550
41Golden Valley County$783$206$48,295$17,35119.46%$45,500$72,800
42Jefferson County$925$58$58,578$10,11818.95%$57,350$91,750
43Carbon County$844$113$55,833$25,24418.14%$53,400$85,450
44Blaine County$660$75$43,889$7,84418.05%$45,500$72,800
45Madison County$1,000$277$67,941$12,47217.66%$47,050$75,300
46Daniels County$581$116$40,833$4,71817.07%$46,750$74,800
47Prairie County$627$299$44,643$7,02616.85%$45,500$72,800
48Liberty County$710$185$50,583$26,62316.84%$45,500$72,800
49Big Horn County$697$99$51,000$16,48916.40%$45,500$72,800
50Garfield County$725$219$59,167$18,19114.70%$45,500$72,800
51Wibaux County$963$163$78,618$30,74214.70%$47,950$76,700
52Fallon County$779$54$65,000$30,95614.38%$59,900$95,850
53Chouteau County$536$101$48,892$3,66813.16%$45,500$72,800
54Judith Basin County$495$100$45,625$6,61913.02%$45,500$72,800
55McCone County$556$56$52,656$41,56312.67%$47,500$76,000
56Powder River County$533$80$59,306$7,68110.78%$47,550$76,100

Method

Rent-to-income equals Census median gross rent (ACS table B25064) times 12, divided by renter median household income (ACS table B25119, renter-occupied column). The percent shown is that ratio rounded half up to the nearest 0.01 percentage point. HUD columns are the FY2026 4-person Very Low (50%) limit and the 4-person Low (80%) limit, plus the HUD area median family income on the same row. When every town row in a county publishes the same three figures, the page stores them once under the county name. When they differ, each town row is stored. A county is left out when median rent or renter income is missing or not positive. Rank is the unrounded ratio, then the county name.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year, tables B25064 and B25119, as of 2024-07-01 (data years 2020-2024), retrieved 2026-10-09, https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT5Y2024.B25064, and HUD FY2026 Section 8 income limits effective 2026-05-01, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il.html.

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest rent-to-income ratio in Montana?

Musselshell County at 37.56%. Median gross rent is $1,138 (margin of error $614). Renter median household income is $36,359 (margin of error $11,188).

What is the lowest rent-to-income ratio in Montana?

Powder River County at 10.78%. Median gross rent is $533 (margin of error $80). Renter median household income is $59,306 (margin of error $7,681).

What is the state-level rent-to-income ratio in Montana?

26.92%. Median gross rent is $1,081 (margin of error $14). Renter median household income is $48,192 (margin of error $1,103).